Residential Intellectual & Developmental Disability, Mental Health, & Substance Abuse Facilities
NAICS 6232: Residential intellectual and developmental disability, mental health, and substance abuse facilities providing 24-hour treatment and care services.
Industry at a Glance
Sector-wide aggregates across all businesses classified under NAICS 6232 (2017 classification frame). For specific sub-industries within this sector, see the individual reports below.
Industry Overview
NAICS 6232 encompasses residential facilities that provide 24-hour care, treatment, and support services for individuals with intellectual and developmental disabilities, mental health conditions, and substance abuse disorders. These facilities operate as an essential component of the behavioral health and social services infrastructure, offering structured residential environments where clients receive therapeutic interventions, psychiatric care, counseling, vocational training, and daily living support from trained clinical and support staff. The industry serves vulnerable populations requiring intensive, round-the-clock supervision and treatment that cannot be adequately provided in outpatient or community-based settings, making it a critical safety net within the broader healthcare system.
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Industry Trends
Increasing emphasis on trauma-informed care and evidence-based treatment modalities, with facilities integrating cognitive-behavioral therapy, dialectical behavior therapy, and motivational interviewing into their program structures.
Growing adoption of technology services for resident monitoring, staff scheduling, electronic health records, and telehealth psychiatric consultations to improve operational efficiency and access to specialized clinical expertise.
Expansion of integrated dual-diagnosis treatment programs addressing the co-occurrence of mental health and substance abuse disorders, reflecting clinical best practices and payer requirements.
Rising pressure to transition residents toward community integration and independent living through supported employment and housing programs, driven by regulatory requirements and person-centered care philosophies.
Intensifying workforce challenges requiring higher wages, improved working conditions, and expanded training programs to address recruitment and retention of qualified direct care and clinical staff.
Specialty Reports Available on Request
2 specialty industriesavailable on request▾
Industries
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is NAICS 6232? ▾
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