NAICS 5629

Remediation & Other Waste Management Services

Remediation and waste management services (NAICS 5629): Environmental cleanup, hazardous waste treatment, and specialized waste management for industrial and commercial clients.

Industry at a Glance

Sector-wide aggregates across all businesses classified under NAICS 5629 (2017 classification frame). For specific sub-industries within this sector, see the individual reports below.

Employment
168K
US Census CBP · 2023 · NAICS 2017
Establishments
13K
US Census CBP · 2023 · NAICS 2017
Annual Payroll
$12.0B
US Census CBP · 2023 · NAICS 2017
Avg Annual Wage
$71,243
Derived from US Census CBP · 2023 · NAICS 2017
Market Size
$41.1B
US Census Economic Census · 2022 · NAICS 2017

Industry Overview

NAICS 5629 encompasses remediation and other waste management services, which includes specialized environmental cleanup, hazardous waste treatment and disposal, and various waste-related support activities not classified elsewhere. This industry group plays a critical role in environmental protection and regulatory compliance by managing contaminated sites, treating hazardous materials, and providing specialized waste services to industrial, commercial, and government clients. These services are essential for addressing environmental liabilities, supporting industrial operations, and ensuring public health and safety through proper waste management practices.

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Market sizing, workforce analysis, competitive landscape, regulatory environment — all sourced from Census, BLS, FRED, and SEC EDGAR.

Industry Trends

01

Increasing demand for remediation services driven by stricter environmental regulations, legacy site cleanup requirements, and growing corporate environmental responsibility standards.

02

Expansion of digital monitoring and data management technologies to track contamination remediation progress and improve efficiency in waste treatment processes.

03

Rising focus on sustainable remediation practices including in-situ treatment methods, recycling of remediated materials, and minimization of secondary waste generation.

PFOA

Growth in specialized services for emerging contaminants such as PFOA, PFOS, and other per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances requiring advanced treatment technologies.

05

Consolidation within the industry as larger environmental services companies acquire regional remediation specialists to expand service capabilities and geographic coverage.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is NAICS 5629? ▾
NAICS 5629 includes remediation and other waste management services such as environmental site remediation, hazardous waste treatment and disposal, and waste management support services. These specialized services address contaminated soil and groundwater, treat hazardous materials, and provide environmental cleanup for industrial sites, former manufacturing facilities, and other contaminated locations.
What types of remediation services fall under NAICS 5629? ▾
This industry group includes soil remediation, groundwater treatment, hazardous waste disposal, contamination cleanup, site assessment and remediation planning, and environmental restoration services. It also encompasses specialized waste treatment activities, waste processing facilities, and environmental consulting services focused on remediation and cleanup activities not covered by broader waste management categories.
Who are the primary customers for remediation services? ▾
Primary customers include manufacturing facilities, refineries, chemical plants, real estate developers, government agencies, and commercial property owners dealing with environmental contamination. Businesses undergoing brownfield redevelopment, industrial facility closures, or addressing legacy pollution issues represent major market segments for these specialized services.
How do regulatory requirements impact this industry? ▾
EPA regulations, state environmental laws, and CERCLA (Superfund) requirements directly drive demand for remediation services and establish standards for contamination cleanup. These regulatory frameworks mandate proper assessment, treatment, and disposal of hazardous materials, creating ongoing business opportunities for compliance-focused remediation providers.
What technologies are transforming remediation services? ▾
Advanced treatment technologies including in-situ chemical oxidation, thermal remediation, bioremediation, and emerging contaminant removal methods are enhancing remediation capabilities. Digital tools for site monitoring, data analytics, and project management are improving efficiency, reducing costs, and enabling more effective contamination remediation outcomes.

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