NAICS 7132

Gambling Industries

NAICS 7132: US gambling industries including casinos, sports betting, lotteries, and gaming operations. Market trends, regulations, and economic impact.

Industry at a Glance

Sector-wide aggregates across all businesses classified under NAICS 7132 (2017 classification frame). For specific sub-industries within this sector, see the individual reports below.

Employment
134K
US Census CBP · 2023 · NAICS 2017
Establishments
3,509
US Census CBP · 2023 · NAICS 2017
Annual Payroll
$7.0B
US Census CBP · 2023 · NAICS 2017
Avg Annual Wage
$52,437
Derived from US Census CBP · 2023 · NAICS 2017
Market Size
$36.8B
US Census Economic Census · 2022 · NAICS 2017

Industry Overview

The gambling industries (NAICS 7132) encompass establishments primarily engaged in operating gambling facilities and providing gambling services. This includes casinos, racetracks with gambling operations, lottery ticket sales, bingo halls, and other gambling venues. The industry represents a significant segment of the broader entertainment and recreation economy, generating substantial tax revenue for state and local governments while providing employment across operational, hospitality, and management functions. Gambling operations range from large-scale resort casinos in major markets to smaller regional establishments, card rooms, and online gambling platforms licensed in regulated states.

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Market sizing, workforce analysis, competitive landscape, regulatory environment — all sourced from Census, BLS, FRED, and SEC EDGAR.

Industry Trends

01

Expansion of legalized sports betting across multiple states has created new revenue streams and operational opportunities for established casinos and new entrants, driven by regulatory changes following the 2018 federal ruling.

02

Integration of digital and online gambling platforms with physical casino operations has become essential for competitive operators seeking to capture remote players and younger demographics.

03

Growth in tribal gaming operations continues as Native American gaming enterprises expand their market share and develop destination properties competitive with commercial casinos.

04

Enhanced focus on responsible gambling programs, player tracking technology, and regulatory compliance reflects increasing state and federal scrutiny of industry practices.

05

Investment in non-gaming amenities including entertainment venues, fine dining, and luxury accommodations continues as operators differentiate properties and drive customer loyalty beyond gaming floors.

Specialty Reports Available on Request

2 specialty industriesavailable on request
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Frequently Asked Questions

What is NAICS 7132? ▾
NAICS 7132 classifies establishments primarily engaged in operating gambling facilities and providing gambling services. This includes casinos, gaming halls, racetracks with gambling operations, lottery ticket retailers and distributors, bingo halls, and online gambling platforms operating under state licenses. The classification excludes sports teams and racetracks without gambling operations, which fall under different industry codes.
What types of gambling establishments are included in this industry? ▾
The industry encompasses casino resorts, regional gaming properties, tribal casinos, card rooms, bingo facilities, off-track betting establishments, lottery operations, and state-licensed online gambling platforms. It includes both large resort operations with thousands of slot machines and table games, as well as smaller standalone gambling venues. Horse and dog racing venues with pari-mutuel betting operations are also classified here.
How is the gambling industry regulated? ▾
Gambling is heavily regulated at the state and local levels, with each state controlling licensing, taxation, and operational standards for casino gaming, sports betting, and lottery operations. The industry is subject to strict background checks for operators, gaming tax requirements, and compliance with responsible gambling provisions. Federal oversight applies to tribal gaming through the Indian Gaming Regulatory Act, while online gambling operates under state-specific regulatory frameworks.
What is the economic impact of gambling industries? ▾
Gambling generates significant tax revenue for state and local governments, funds education and infrastructure projects, and creates employment across multiple skill levels. Gaming properties also drive tourism spending in destination markets and support related industries including hospitality, food service, and entertainment. However, the industry is also subject to economic cycles and consumer spending patterns that affect gaming revenue and employment.
How has technology impacted gambling operations? ▾
Technology has transformed the industry through electronic gaming machines, sophisticated player tracking systems, mobile and online platforms, and data analytics. Operators now use customer relationship management systems to personalize marketing and player experiences. However, technology also presents challenges related to cybersecurity, fraud prevention, and adapting to changing consumer preferences for digital engagement alongside traditional gaming.

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